May 21, 2013

World Wrestling Fan Base at a Crossroads

BY ALBERT ALBANESE

April 7, 2013 marks World Wrestling Entertainment’s (WWE) biggest event of the year, Wrestlemania 29. To be held in Metlife Stadium in East Rutherford, NJ, fans from around the world will descend upon the home of the New York Giants and New York Jets for the hard-hitting, fast-paced, exciting action the WWE is known to deliver.

The main event of Wrestlemania has started to cause some controversy with fans. Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson will defend his title against number one contender and WWE’s biggest draw, John Cena. While this seems like the biggest marquee match-up in the WWE right now, fans are upset about the main event. The match is a re-match from last year’s Wrestlemania 28, and some fans are upset about seeing it again after it was promoted last year as a “Once in a Lifetime” match. Robert Williams, a life-long wrestling fan said, “If it wasn’t a rematch main event or that predictable as to who’s going to win I would be more excited.”

There is a general feeling that since The Rock is a part-time WWE superstar, John Cena is a lock to leave Wrestlemania 29 with the WWE Championship. This near certainty has other fans upset that they have tickets for WWE’s flagship show, Monday Night Raw, the next night. Nick Finocchio, 20, said, “If Cena wins, I will resent myself for physically going to the Izod center to see RAW.” However, avid Cena supporters are excited at the possibility of seeing him as WWE champion after not having the championship for well over a year.

Other members of the WWE universe feel that the WWE has let down its biggest fans when they created the matches for this year’s Wrestlemania. Avid wrestling fan and writer of the Cosblog, an on-line blog that discusses music, movies and wrestling, Marcos Cosme said “If [WWE] had created a great card with fresh matches then I might be thinking differently. But I feel that they are simply catering to their WrestleMania audience and not the wrestling fan base that they have the other 365 days.”

The Rock, known for his wrestling career and more notable film career, starring in such movies as GI Joe- Retaliation, Fast 5 and The Other Guys, returned to wrestling last year at Wrestlemania 28 to face John Cena in his second match since his return. The Rock was one of the biggest stars in the WWE from 1998-2003. He then became a part-time wrestler as he pursued his film career. He returned to the WWE as the host of Wrestlemania 27 in 2011, starting a yearlong rivalry with John Cena that culminated with the Rock defeating Cena at Wrestlemania 28.

John Cena has become the WWE’s main draw since his first WWE Championship victory at Wrestlemania 21 in 2005. Since then, Cena has become one of the most controversial superstars in WWE history. Due to his character being generally unchanged in 8 years, the WWE universe is often split when seeing Cena as he receives a reaction heavily mixed with cheers and jeers when he appears in front of the audience. Many people are upset that Cena will be in the main-event of Wrestlemania for the fifth time in the past eight years.

Despite the negativity, Cena’s merchandise sells more than any other WWE Superstar. He was also voted by the WWE universe as the 2012 Superstar of the Year, even though he had his worst year since his inaugural title run and former WWE champion CM Punk held the WWE Championship the entire calendar year. Also, Cena’s actions outside the wrestling ring, most notably granting over 200 wishes for the Make-A-Wish Foundation, the most in the foundation’s history, keep him a focal point of the WWE’s programming.

While many fans seem as if that they are uninterested in the main-event of Wrestlemania 29, other fans aren’t letting one match dictate their future of watching WWE programming. Rob Cossentino, a wrestling fan since 2000, said “If Cena wins, I’ll quit watching WWE… say so many people, but the next night on Raw all is forgotten and we tune in to the next new angles.” While The Rock and John Cena are the main attraction of Wrestlemania, the WWE has other stars like The Undertaker, former Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) Heavyweight Champion Brock Lesnar, CM Punk, Triple H and Alberto Del Rio that attract other members of the WWE Universe to its programming.

While there are some detractors, many fans are looking forward to attending Wrestlemania 29 and seeing the future of the WWE after the big event. While some fans feel that in order to keep a fresh product, the WWE needs to turn John Cena against his legions of fans and into a “bad guy” or heel, others believe that by having great, entertaining matches and interesting storylines, the WWE will always do great business.

Despite some hardcore wrestling fans being upset about The Rock and John Cena’s spot in the main event of the biggest wrestling event of the year, the past has shown that with one blockbuster storyline, those fans can be drawn right back in. Jesse James Jobin, who at 27 is a life-long wrestling fan that has become increasingly frustrated by the direction of the WWE as of late, said “Cena as champ again would bother me. For the last 15 years we’ve had the same 5 or 6 guys trading the belt. Enough is enough.”

Wrestlemania 25

Wrestlemania 25 (Photo credit: eschipul)

The only question now is what will the WWE have in store for its fans to keep them coming back for more? Looking at its past, the WWE always seems to come up with something.

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Teaching Us How They Dress

By Sharlene Joesph

Have you ever mistaken your professor for a student on the first day of class? Fashion is not John Jay’s number one priority, academics and education are. But, without enforcing a set dress code, does this mean that professors can dress as casual as they want?

The back of the graduate and professional fair flyer defines business casual attire as “Slightly more casual than professional, interview-worthy clothing but not as casual as what you wear regularly to class. Business casual is crisp, neat, and should look appropriate even for a chance meeting with a CEO. It should not look like a cocktail or party or picnic attire…Business casual is classic rather than trendy.”

“Professors dressing casual make it easier for the students to relate to them,” said transfer student Jayme Gooberdhan. “When a professor dresses too professionally they automatically demand respect from students to know that they are the authoritative figure,” Gooberdhan said.

Communication and Theater Arts professor Margit Edwards, dresses in a very casual manner to create less of an authoritarian classroom for students to be more comfortable when participating in drama activities.  “This makes her more approachable,” said Axel Rodriguez, a junior. Edwards dresses comfortably enough to be able to move around swiftly to interact with students in the Black Box theater room,Kevin Nesbitt, the Director of Faculty Services, does not think there is a specific dress code for students and faculty. “I do imagine we expect faculty to wear comfortable clothing that allows them to teach their best and that fits with their pedagogical style,” said Nesbitt. “If you are a super energetic faculty member that rushes from side to side and front to back in a classroom and never sits during a course no matter what the activity, I envision wearing shoes with some athletic support would be recommended attire but, again not required,” he said.

India Sanders, a John Jay sophomore, explains that students can feel intimidated, or accepted, depending on the professors outfit on the first day. She recalled on her first day 3 out of her 5 professors dressed professionally. She prefers her professors to dress casual but not too casual in order to stand out from the students. “Professors that dress in business attire show respect to the academic field and the students,” Sanders said.

When it comes to a professors attire, John Jay senior Leon Moore said, “It depends on what course they’re teaching.” Moore aspires to be a lawyer. His major requires many law classes, and he said, “It would be nice to see professors dress a certain type of way to create an inspiring image to their students that are trying to follow in the same path as them.” Not to say that his professors don’t dress professional, he finds that it’s usually, “the Math and English departments that dress down because they don’t really have an image to create to their students.”

There is absolutely no correlation with a professor’s attire and their experience in the field, explains Nesbitt. “I do think some academic departments have a culture that tends to dress more casually, while others dress more corporate, but again I think that’s more of a function of the discipline or professions connected to that department and the complex lives our faculty live on campus and outside of it.”

“Professors are well respected people in the John Jay community,” says peer ambassador Dev Sharma. Sharma sets his standards high because “when professors present themselves clean and sharp, you acknowledge that they took the time to dress their part.”

Professor Greg Donaldson, whose style varies depending on his mood in the morning, said, “You look good, you get treated well,” He prefers a contrast between outfits each day, having a decent amount of Gucci or Armani button down shirts and a blazer in his room still in their dry cleaner’s plastic hanging from behind his door.

Unlike forensic science lab professor, Professor A. Vrobeyev, who admitted one day during a ‘Hairs and Fibers’ lab that he prefers to wear a solid white cotton short-sleeved button-down each day, to remain neutral and unidentifiable.

According to Nesbitt, “there are certain college-wide and institutional events that come up fairly regularly where it makes sense-if even simply to fit in with colleagues- to have a certain affect based on attire, I imagine most faculty or staff keep a jacket and tie or a suit or dress or some accessories behind their door.”

Regarding the formally attired professors, Asif Sakoor, a senior at John Jay, said “it’s usually the older professors who dress professionally depending on their department,” that stand out from the others which make them easier to pin point around campus. “But vice-versa, you can also confuse students that are dressed professional as professors,” Sakoor said. “Just like casual dressed professors can easily get confused with students,” Sakoor’s friend Nadine Persaud, a John Jay junior, added.

Tiffany Roca, a John Jay freshman, said, “I respect a casual dressed professor.” Roca has a Math professor who often wears sneakers to class. Although she appreciates when a professor dresses professional too, “a well-dressed professor is just as effective and easier to approach, but if professors want to play the part as authority, they must dress the part first.”

Some students don’t care.  Mirah Carter, a junior, is one of those students.

“As long as I’m being educated and you teaching me something valuable, how you dress is all good,” said Carter.

Students like Kendra Hall, a junior, want their professors to look the part. “Dress decent and appropriate if your title is professor, especially those that want to be referred to as Dr. so and so and such,” said Hall. “Not like you just ran out of some hole in the wall.”

Whatever the status quo may be, one has to be careful not to stereotype people based on their clothing. An exceptionally well dressed law professor, Esquire Laura Gilbert, suggests, “Appearance is just one characteristic to go about judging someone. But the fact is image matters.”

For Professor Donaldson, it’s personality that overlooks fashion in the academic world, and at the end of the day, “It’s the quality of teaching that really matters.”

Outfit of the Day

Outfit of the Day

Do You Have Rhythm? Learn West Congo Dancing.

 

By Taja Whitted

Photo Credit: Diana Sun

Imagine stepping into the Black Box theater and forgetting that you are in Manhattan.  Do you hear the chanting, the beats drumming?

During community hour, student’s gathered to learn West African dance moves from  Mouminatou Camara.

Camara is an instructor from the Brooklyn Academy of Music (BAM). She taught students the beginning basics of West Congo.

“We wanted student’s to learn more about the culture,” said Segun Olaniyi.

Olaniyi is the African Student’s Association President.  The event was open to everyone with no dance experience required.

Are you sad you missed it? Another class will be held in the Black Box theater on Thursday September 27th.

 

 

 

Mixed Martial Arts Fights Its Way Into Pop Culture

By Jason Chester.

On a Friday evening, in Carmine Zocchi’s Brazilian jiu-jitsu academy located in Maspeth, Queens. It’s open mat night. From 6pm to 9pm, guys from other gyms as well seasoned fighters are sparring with each other, practicing Brazilian jiu-jitsu which is a form of grappling and Mixed Martial Arts, which mixes various styles together to make one complete fighter. The room smells like sweat and sanitizer. The sounds bouncing around are grunts and groans, Carmine Zocchi the owner of the academy and former fighter stands to the side with his stocky build overseeing his students with concern for their safety, but a drive to push them to excel.

“Open mat is for guys who have brought themselves up to a higher skill level in the sport. They then want to spar with each other… Most guys come to the gym because they want to connect with other people; it’s a combination of training and building camaraderie.” said, Carmine Zocchi.

What is MMA?

Mixed martial arts has a long history. It is best known as Vale Tudo in Brazil which means “anything goes”. It’s a sport that mixes all fighting styles together. The Gracie family from Brazil brought MMA to America in 1993 under the brand Ultimate Fighting Championship.  A young amateur fighter Taj Abdul-Hakim who has been fighting for about four years said, “I participate in mixed martial arts because I am a student of martial arts. With that being said, every student needs to be tested somehow. MMA is my way to see if this stuff really works.” He has seen the evolution of the sport and witnessed its gaining momentum. “In 1993, the Ultimate Fighting Championship was the first combat promotion that started this. There were hardly any rules and no state regulation. There were no weight divisions, time limits and wearing any type of protection such as cups or gloves were optional,” said Abdul-Hakim. Now they are weight divisions, time limits, and all fighters have to wear mouth guards, 4 oz gloves, and a protective cup. The referee also gets to stop the fight the second one of the fighters looks like he can’t defend himself.

MMA fighters compete in a cage not a ring, like in boxing. The cage keeps the fighters from falling out onto the floor. MMA puts ground fighters who would be skilled in Greco-roman wrestling, judo, and Brazilian jiu-jitsu against standing fighters, better known as strikers. The strikers are skilled in boxing, muay Thai kickboxing, and karate. Grapplers tend to take the fight to the ground. Their strategy is usually getting the opponent to tap out by using a choke or a lock on a joint. Strikers are known for their fast pace and lethal blows. Now in MMA one person can master all of the above, which in turn creates an ultimate fighter.

Is MMA Too Violent?

A lot of people have described MMA as “Human Cock Fighting.” On an NPR radio show in 2007 Stephen Acunto, a boxing coach, said, “It attracts more people because I think it satiates the barbaric pleasure of people who like to see someone hurt,” Acunto says. “I think they would watch cockfighting, bullfighting, dog fighting and anything of that nature.”  UFC the leading company in MMA has paved the way in making MMA safer.

Abdul-Hakim said, “MMA has evolved. Not just as a sport, but as a serious industry. Because of the combined efforts of the martial arts community and states that gave it a chance, MMA is one of the safest contact sports around today. Fighter safety is a top priority in this industry.” The concern has always been for the fighters, if they are getting proper testing and how are they treated. Abdul-Hakim said, “We have to get physicals before every competition, our blood is tested for diseases, we must wear a cup, mouth guard and 4 oz. grappling/MMA gloves.”

The Fans

MMA has a mix of fans. The MMAPayout website states, “The size of the UFC fan base in the United States is estimated to be approximately 31 million people.” They all watch for different reasons. A female fan Jo Arellanes said, “I love MMA – I’ve been studying various forms of Martial Arts for 20 years and I am endlessly excited to see how those guys combine so many philosophies.”

According to MMAPayout.com there is a 75-25 viewership of men over women. The website stated, “MMA is a rough and violent sport that still possesses a brutal image in some circles of the larger population. It will be a while before it can eschew conflicts with this boxing paradigm through which most casual sports fans still view combat sports.” Boxing is a favorite still for many, while MMA is seen as a more dangerous and barbaric alternative. “MMA is safer than boxing in the long term. This may seem like an absurd statement, but think about it. Boxing uses the hands to attack the torso and head. In MMA the entire body is used to attack the entire body. So, because MMA fighters can use submissions such as joint locks, chokes and can also attack the legs with strikes, there is less emphasis on strikes to the head” said, Abdul-Hakim

With sold out shows nationwide and millions made off of pay per view. MMA has grown from small towns to big cities, and from being legal in a few states to now being a main attraction for many of them. New York has yet to legalize MMA, whether or not it will someday remains to be determined. However, the controversy behind MMA has not slowed its momentum, but seems to serve as its own form of advertising.

John Jay Goes From Slow To Fast

 

 

By Diana Lydia

The average John Jay student carries up to three wireless devices.

The drastic increase in the use of wireless devices this semester resulted in the much needed expansion of Wi-Fi on March 1st, 2012.

The Department of Information Technology (DoIT) at John Jay, headed by Praveen Panchal, studied trends in the usage of the wireless network at John Jay for the past five years. They noted a gradual increase in the wireless link up from 500 devices per day to soaring 2,500 per day even before the creation of community hour. The department sent out a general email stating the need for expansion due to the over usage.

Both the Math and Science Resource Center (MSRC) and Laptop Loan Center have witnessed students flocking in to use computers and laptops.

“It gives me something to do on my never-ending breaks,” said John Jay Senior George Davidson.

Davidson represents a new wave of students that are going to the MSRC to use their open computers.

The new MSRC has removed blocks on social networking sites and YouTubewhich might explain the new wave.

Now a minimum of about 200-300 students use laptop loan center plus the students in the MSRC daily and then another 2000 bring devices from home. You don’t need to be a MSRC tutor to know that’s a lot.

Omatie Ramrattan, a sophomore, said, “With the amount of time I spend at John Jay, I might as well bring my laptop and get some homework done.”

Three years ago, when plans for the New Building were being finalized, the DoIT department stepped in to create a facility which was more technologically advanced than originally planned. The infrastructure of the New Building was created keeping in mind the overwhelming demand for a stronger wireless network, a network which the old building was not capable of handling.

Once the building was completed, it was time to implement the expansion plan. The expansion enables students and faculty to connect multiple devices to the John Jay Network without slowing the network down.

According to DoIT Network Manager, O’Neil Hinds, “The expansion simply fills the needs of faculty and students at John Jay, providing them with the latest in Wi-Fi technology.”

As a result of the expansion, student are not only able to connect multiple devices to the network with ease but are able to keep those devices connected to the Wi-Fi until their password expires, saving the student the hassle of having to connect to the wireless network every time they step into the building.

This expansion, like every other IT upgrade, was conducted during “downtime,” which is determined by studying the patterns of usage during the day. Downtime usually occurs during the late afternoon, early evenings or on weekends, when the majority of the students are not present in the building. During this expansion, the college Wi-Fi was disabled so IT could make the necessary changes.

Alicia Ramoutar, a senior and Math teacher’s assistant at John Jay welcomed the change as a sigh of relief.

” I constantly use Blackboard and with the network being so slow, it was hard to keep track of things and some places in the old building barely had a phone signal; at least now I’ll be able to get work done faster,” she said.

While some students take positively to the change, others haven’t noticed any changes to their network connection.

According to Matthew Angeles, a sophomore, the change makes little to no difference, “I can’t tell what the difference is. There are still some places where the Wi-Fi on my phone won’t catch a signal.”

Overall, students showed mixed feelings towards the expansion. Some welcomed the change, hoping it would make their lives easier while others barely felt that change had taken place.

It may just take a bit more work to make believers out of them.

 

Korean Pop Invades America

By Marisol Rueda

Visuals Editor

South Korean K-Pop singer and actress Lee Hyor...

Image via Wikipedia

Korean pop is becoming a fast growing industry for an American audience.

“Korea is different, you train to entertain your viewers,” Sc Chung said. Chung is a representative of an organization that was created to cater to America’s new taste. Hallyu Idol Training Services New York (HITSNY) is a new organization funded through partnerships, with the desire of reaching out to talented people with a strong passion and dedication for Korean pop music.

HITSNY is the city’s first ever-Korean pop (K-pop) training academy that was launched in October 2011. This academy offers the basic training to those who are interested in this music industry.

K-pop culture has been spreading all over the world. And thanks to the younger generation, it has established a strong footing in New York City.

“Surprisingly it is not the Korean population in New York who have been joining this movement but people from all other cultures,” Chung said.

Jonathan Saquisili attends Baruch College and is currently studying Marketing. Saquisili, who works at HITSNY as well, has noticed the public’s call for this new phenomenon.

“It wasn’t fair that the West Coast was getting all the attention from K-pop artists,” Saquisili said. He explained that due to travel distances, it was easier for K pop artists to travel just to that side of the country.

Through media gatherings and general public chatter, HITSNY were able to turn the industry’s attention to visit the East Coast, too.

HITSNY is trying to get more sponsorship from the Asian market, so that the academy may spread and provide their services to all audiences.

Chung “never thought that media would help so much.” But it was through social networking that HITSNY started to spread. Facebook and YouTube have served as mediums to propagate and unite K-pop fans along the East Coast.

Since HITSNY is just starting, they are offering their first semester for free. After the first intense semester, tuition would have an approximate cost of $6700. The program is designed so that anyone can “start from scratch.”

“American pop draws on a person’s talent,” Chung explained. While K-pop focuses more on the image and the marketability of a person.

Chung assures that in one semester students will have real training. In Korea, K-pop is a matter of fashion impact, too.

Students will be structured so well that as artists they will put on an act on stage, much like an actor. As Chung said, “it’s all about stage presence.”

HITSNY is currently trying to shoot a live show. According to Chung, it is through this process that students and their instructors can tell how their talent could be harnessed.

“Are you a fan or are you a star?” Chung said.

Students will be given Korean classes, transportation services and housing. HITSNY foments education and is interested in keeping students (those who have not finished High School) in track.

Their first class did not take place until February 4. HITSNY announced that there will be a summer session starting in July 2012.

Green Fashion Costs More Green

By Zina Paschal

English: A model on the runway in clothes at a...

Image via Wikipedia

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

“Everything we do has an impact on the environment, so developing chemicals and materials that don’t produce negative discharge is definitely worth it,” said Clem Von Holstein, a sales employee at Patagonia.

With the rise of environmental groups and green awareness, many clothing companies have adopted the idea of producing clothing made of organic materials.

However, along with these fibers and materials come higher prices. But is it worth it?

Many people believe that the price is worth the cause while others tend to think that it is too expensive.

Patagonia is one store that believes that going green with their fashion, in the name of saving the environment, is worth the higher prices.

Yvon Chouinard, an environmentalist, started Patagonia. He specialized in outdoor clothing and gear with the use of organic material and recycled fibers.

At first glance you would think you were walking into a mountain climbing store. Behind the counter hangs a huge picture of the Patagonian Mountains, located in Argentina. Coats and jackets cover the walls and serve as decorations for the reddish bricks. Fleece sweaters and vests of all sizes from kids to women to men cover the racks of the store alongside flannels of all colors.  One can tell that this store is different from others just by the feeling of the material between your fingertips.

Von Holstein said, “Working at Patagonia is one of the best things that have happened to me.”

He is also an environmentalist, so he strongly believes that stores like this are essential in helping to protect the planet.

The way organic clothing is produced does not contribute to the depletion of natural resources. Stores like Patagonia use resources such as cotton and wool to make their products. The quality of the clothing tends to be more appealing because the material is richer in color. It also feels softer to the hands.

American Apparel is also a supporter of green fashion. With their oversized hats, infinity scarves, lace dresses, high-waist leggings and pants, and grandpa sweater, the stores brings you back to the 80s. The colors of the clothing play as highlighters, which illuminate the store with loads of vintage charisma. The majority of their cotton t-shirts, sweaters, and dresses are made of organic fibers and cotton, which is used for its sustainability.

Rachel Masters, an employee at American Apparel said, “It is always better to use less and although it is more expensive to produce organic clothing right now, it will pay off in the future and will help the environment.”

She is all for her store carrying organic t-shirts and sweaters.  Many people may step into American Apparel and may only focus on the bright colored scarves, body suits, leg warmers and t-shirts without being aware that most of the apparel is made of organic cotton. After all with their 80s vibe, the green thought doesn’t automatically pop into your head. This goes to show how clothing can still be fashionable and trendy with a good cause behind it.

Eric Kunevera, an employee at American Apparel, believes that since the clothing is made “right,” meaning organic, one does not have to feel guilty about wearing organic clothing. Kunevera believes that organic clothing gives customers choices and a variety in clothing. “Carrying organic clothing in our stores allows customers to choose between regular clothing and organic,” said Kunevera. “We even have customers who specifically ask for organic tees and if we do not have them, they do not buy.”

While there are many who are for fashion going green, some do not understand or see the impact that it has on the environment. Collin Powers, a shopper at American Apparel said, “I think organic clothing is good but I do not know what impact it has on the environment.”

Although he shops at American Apparel, he doesn’t do it for the organic aspect of it. He simply likes the clothing.

Not everyone will understand how such a small article of clothing can contribute to sustaining the environment.

Seanella Abraham, a student at New York University and frequent shopper has no hopes in the fashion going green process. Although she shops on a weekly basis, according to her, she does not keep an eye out for organic clothing. Like Powers, she also does not see how this helps the environment.

“I do not think organic clothing helps the environment and it doesn’t really matter if fashion goes green,” said Abraham. “There are millions of other things that are affecting the environment so buying expensive clothing because it is eco-friendly it is not going to make a difference on the environment.”

It is clear that this student has better things to worry about besides the environment.

Emari Parsons, a student at the Fashion Institute of Technology, and also a savvy shopper said, “Going green just makes everything expensive and people will buy things that are not organic because it is cheaper.  Only people who are environment friendly will contribute to the whole organic fashion stuff.”

Organic clothing is pricier than regular clothing so many are discouraged to buy it.

Again, is it worth it for fashion to go green? Environmentalists and people who have the money to purchase organic and eco-friendly clothing will support the cause while others who do not have the money won’t.

“There’s no point in organic clothing or fashion, it’s just a waste of money,” said Parsons.

 

Green Fashion Costs More Green

By Zina Paschal
Staff Writer
“Everything we do has an impact on the environment, so developing chemicals and materials that don’t produce negative discharge is definitely worth it,” said Clem Von Holstein, a sales employee at Patagonia.
With the rise of environmental groups and green awareness, many clothing companies have adopted the idea of producing clothing made of organic materials.
However, along with these fibers and materials come higher prices. But is it worth it?
Many people believe that the price is worth the cause while others tend to think that it is too expensive.
Patagonia is one store that believes that going green with their fashion, in the name of saving the environment, is worth the higher prices.
Yvon Chouinard, an environmentalist, started Patagonia. He specialized in outdoor clothing and gear with the use of organic material and recycled fibers.
At first glance you would think you were walking into a mountain climbing store. Behind the counter hangs a huge picture of the Patagonian Mountains, located in Argentina. Coats and jackets cover the walls and serve as decorations for the reddish bricks. Fleece sweaters and vests of all sizes from kids to women to men cover the racks of the store alongside flannels of all colors.  One can tell that this store is different from others just by the feeling of the material between your fingertips.
Von Holstein said, “Working at Patagonia is one of the best things that have happened to me.”
He is also an environmentalist, so he strongly believes that stores like this are essential in helping to protect the planet.
The way organic clothing is produced does not contribute to the depletion of natural resources. Stores like Patagonia use resources such as cotton and wool to make their products. The quality of the clothing tends to be more appealing because the material is richer in color. It also feels softer to the hands.
American Apparel is also a supporter of green fashion. With their oversized hats, infinity scarves, lace dresses, high-waist leggings and pants, and grandpa sweater, the stores brings you back to the 80s. The colors of the clothing play as highlighters, which illuminate the store with loads of vintage charisma. The majority of their cotton t-shirts, sweaters, and dresses are made of organic fibers and cotton, which is used for its sustainability.
Rachel Masters, an employee at American Apparel said, “It is always better to use less and although it is more expensive to produce organic clothing right now, it will pay off in the future and will help the environment.”
She is all for her store carrying organic t-shirts and sweaters.  Many people may step into American Apparel and may only focus on the bright colored scarves, body suits, leg warmers and t-shirts without being aware that most of the apparel is made of organic cotton. After all with their 80s vibe, the green thought doesn’t automatically pop into your head. This goes to show how clothing can still be fashionable and trendy with a good cause behind it.
Eric Kunevera, an employee at American Apparel, believes that since the clothing is made “right,” meaning organic, one does not have to feel guilty about wearing organic clothing. Kunevera believes that organic clothing gives customers choices and a variety in clothing. “Carrying organic clothing in our stores allows customers to choose between regular clothing and organic,” said Kunevera. “We even have customers who specifically ask for organic tees and if we do not have them, they do not buy.”
While there are many who are for fashion going green, some do not understand or see the impact that it has on the environment. Collin Powers, a shopper at American Apparel said, “I think organic clothing is good but I do not know what impact it has on the environment.”
Although he shops at American Apparel, he doesn’t do it for the organic aspect of it. He simply likes the clothing.
Not everyone will understand how such a small article of clothing can contribute to sustaining the environment.
Seanella Abraham, a student at New York University and frequent shopper has no hopes in the fashion going green process. Although she shops on a weekly basis, according to her, she does not keep an eye out for organic clothing. Like Powers, she also does not see how this helps the environment.
“I do not think organic clothing helps the environment and it doesn’t really matter if fashion goes green,” said Abraham. “There are millions of other things that are affecting the environment so buying expensive clothing because it is eco-friendly it is not going to make a difference on the environment.”
It is clear that this student has better things to worry about besides the environment.
Emari Parsons, a student at the Fashion Institute of Technology, and also a savvy shopper said, “Going green just makes everything expensive and people will buy things that are not organic because it is cheaper.  Only people who are environment friendly will contribute to the whole organic fashion stuff.”
Organic clothing is pricier than regular clothing so many are discouraged to buy it.
Again, is it worth it for fashion to go green? Environmentalists and people who have the money to purchase organic and eco-friendly clothing will support the cause while others who do not have the money won’t.
“There’s no point in organic clothing or fashion, it’s just a waste of money,” said Parsons.

We’re Kind Of “Psycho”

American Psycho

American Psycho (Image via RottenTomatoes.com)

In 1991, the demented mind of Bret Easton Ellis wrote the novel American Psycho, a psychological thriller that brought about much criticism and praise since its inception. The book was adapted into the 2000 movie “American Psycho” starring Christian Bale and directed by Mary Harron.

The novel, through the mind of Patrick Bateman, played by Christian Bale, explores the concept of dual personalities, which the movie masterfully condenses into a 100-minute film.
Bateman’s unique monologues and narrations set up the eerily real and disturbing aspect of the film. Bateman is a murderer.
Bateman, by day, is the Vice President at his father’s financial firm, Pierce and Pierce, on Wall Street. Set in the 80’s Bateman is the typical white-collar yuppie.
At night, however, Bateman is an axe carrying, dog-stabbing murderer.
With many movies, there is always a climax that inhibits a dramatic change within the main character that is exploited and advertised by clichéd lines and a musical piece that can destroy someone’s sense of hearing, but the climatic change in the movie comes so subtlety it is almost unrecognizable.
A simple monologue by Bateman explaining that his mask of sanity is deteriorating leads to some of the most obscure killing scenes, with many of them simply being implications.
Bateman is such an unreliable narrator that it leaves the viewer wondering whether or not he is actually killing these people.
During the course of the movie, Bateman kills a bum and his dog, portraying the stereotype of yuppies hate for homeless people. He also kills Paul Owens, one of the competitive members of a different financing firm. At the end he gruesomely kills two prostitutes.

The reason why it seems that these killing are implied is because at the end while Bateman is talking to his lawyer the viewer realizes that the main point of the movie is that everyone is anonymous and that in actuality nobody cares. The fact that the movie never clarifies which scenes are real moments in Bateman’s life or just his imagination shot on screen leaves viewers wondering until a brain aneurysm ensues and possibly kills them. To avoid such a morbid fate, free your mind or just buy the book (or e-reader equivalent).

Bale hoards the audience’s attention like a screaming Caucasian child hurling insults at their parents at Whole Foods. Lack of parental discipline aside, Bateman involves the audience in a daily account of his life. The supporting cast does a great job at remaining obscure, adding to the aspect of anonymity, leaving Bale with the duty to make or break this movie based on his performance alone. From his monologues about musical groups like Genesis, to his violent outbursts that go unheard and unnoticed, Bale portrays an everyday man with a violent fetish to a point of realism.
  “American Psycho” is an adequate portrayal of the novel, with many scenes giving enough information in its limited span to leave viewers satisfied. To get the true quality of such a unique and realistic story though, you should read the book. Next time you see a classmate who rarely speaks and has a mysterious demeanor about him/her, it is alright to approach and inquire whether or not they will one day snap and end lives, just so you can be safe.